How to read power MOSFET datasheet in detail ?

A power MOSFET is a specific type of metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) designed to handle significant power levels.

Compared to the other power semiconductor devices, for example an insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) or a thyristor, its main advantages are high switching speed and good efficiency at low voltages. It shares with the IGBT an isolated gate that makes it easy to drive. They can be subject to low gain, sometimes to a degree that the gate voltage needs to be higher than the voltage under control.

The design of power MOSFETs was made possible by the evolution of CMOS technology, developed for manufacturing integrated circuits in the late 1970s. The power MOSFET shares its operating principle with its low-power counterpart, the lateral MOSFET.

The power MOSFET is the most widely used low-voltage (that is, less than 200 V) switch. It can be found in most power supplies, DC to DC converters, and low voltage motor controllers.

Data Sheet Explanation:

The Power MOSFET Data Sheet contains characteristics, ratings and performance detail that is critical to the selection and use of the MOSFET in an application. While each application is unique the MOSFET data sheet can provide useful information for initial power loss calculations and it provides a snapshot of device performance capabilities. This video will provide an overview an overview of the Power MOSFET data sheet and clarification of specific data sheet parameters and definitions.